Background of the Study
IT infrastructure is the backbone of modern businesses, facilitating communication, data storage, and operational efficiency. However, deploying IT infrastructure in developing economies like Nigeria presents unique challenges, such as inadequate funding, unreliable power supply, and limited technical expertise (Olawale & Musa, 2023).
In Kogi State, businesses face significant hurdles in deploying and maintaining IT infrastructure. These challenges limit their ability to leverage technology for competitive advantage, growth, and innovation (Ahmed et al., 2024). This study reviews the key challenges associated with IT infrastructure deployment in businesses in Kogi State and explores potential solutions to address them.
Statement of the Problem
Despite the increasing importance of IT infrastructure for business success, its deployment in developing economies, including Kogi State, remains fraught with challenges. Issues such as high costs, poor internet connectivity, and inadequate government support hinder businesses from fully adopting and benefiting from IT systems (Bello et al., 2023). These challenges create a digital divide, reducing competitiveness and stifling growth in the region.
This study examines the major obstacles to IT infrastructure deployment in Kogi State and explores strategies to overcome these barriers.
Objectives of the Study
1. To identify the key challenges of IT infrastructure deployment in businesses in Kogi State.
2. To evaluate the impact of these challenges on business operations and growth.
3. To recommend strategies for overcoming IT infrastructure deployment challenges in developing economies.
Research Questions
1. What are the key challenges of IT infrastructure deployment in businesses in Kogi State?
2. How do these challenges impact business operations and growth?
3. What strategies can be adopted to address IT infrastructure deployment challenges in developing economies?
Research Hypotheses
1. IT infrastructure deployment in businesses in Kogi State faces significant challenges due to cost and technical barriers.
2. Challenges in IT infrastructure deployment have a negative impact on business growth and operational efficiency.
3. Strategic interventions can significantly mitigate IT infrastructure deployment challenges in developing economies.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
This study focuses on businesses in Kogi State, exploring their experiences with IT infrastructure deployment. Limitations include variability in business sizes and access to reliable data on infrastructure investments.
Definitions of Terms
• IT Infrastructure: The hardware, software, networks, and facilities used to deliver IT services.
• Developing Economies: Countries with lower industrialization and Human Development Index (HDI) relative to developed countries.
• Digital Divide: The gap between individuals or businesses with access to modern technology and those without.
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