Background of the Study
Consumer preferences are a significant determinant of product demand and market trends. In Lagos, a metropolitan city with diverse demographics, supermarkets offer a mix of locally produced and imported goods. Factors such as price, quality, brand perception, and availability influence consumer choices (Chukwuma & Adebisi, 2023).
While local products often appeal to consumers seeking affordability and cultural relevance, imported goods are favored for perceived superior quality and prestige. This dynamic creates a competitive landscape that affects local industries and international trade patterns (Ibrahim & Nwoke, 2024). This study investigates consumer preferences in Lagos, exploring the reasons behind their choices and the implications for local and imported product markets.
Statement of the Problem
The competition between local and imported products in Lagos supermarkets has significant implications for local industries and trade policies. While local products struggle with issues such as inconsistent quality and limited variety, imported goods face challenges like higher prices and regulatory constraints. Understanding consumer preferences is essential to address these challenges and create a balanced market environment (Adeyemi & Okafor, 2023).
If consumer preferences continue to shift unfavorably toward imported goods, local industries may face declining demand, affecting economic growth and employment rates. This study seeks to address these issues by exploring the factors driving consumer choices.
Objectives of the Study
Research Questions
Research Hypotheses
Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on consumer preferences in supermarkets across Lagos, examining the local versus imported product dynamic between 2023 and 2025. Limitations include potential biases in consumer survey responses and limited access to sales data from supermarkets.
Definitions of Terms
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