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1. A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF OUT-DOOR PLAY ENVIRONMENT IN PRIVATE AND PUBLIC PRE-SCHOOLS IN NIGERIA

Background to the Study

Children's play has always been a natural phenomenon. Children who are healthy and not disabled (physically challenged), according to Aziza (2000), cannot live without playing in their natural environments. In some cultures,...

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2. A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON THE CHALLENGES OF TEACHING PRACTICE EXPERIENCES OF HOME ECONOMICS STUDENT-TEACHERS AND POSSIBLE PANACEA

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

A student teacher observed that the practical component of teacher training - practice teaching - was a challenging and stressful element of the course. She didn't seem to appreciate the experience. The experience of this student teacher desc...

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3. A CRITICAL SURVEY OF ADVERTISING AS A DETERMINANT OF CUSTOMER PATRONAGE IN THE FAST FOOD INDUSTRY

BACKGROUND OF THE  STUDY

Although it is widely assumed that advertising predates human history, as a promotional technique, it began with the establishment of trade. According to Samson (981), "in those early days, advertising was done in vari...

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4. AN ASSESSMENT OF THE NEGATIVE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON ADOLESCENT EDUCATION

BACKGROUND OF STUDY

This research focuses on the detrimental consequences of information and communication technologies (ICT) in Early Childhood Education (ECE). Traditionally, the majority of ICT writing has been focused on the obligatory sector, with any reference to...

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5. AN EXAMINATION OF STUDENTS PARTICIPATION OF THE 18+ WARNING SIGN IN ALCOHOL ADVERTISEMENTS IN NIGERIA TERTIARY INSTITUTION

Background to the Study

The most widely used substance among teenagers is alcohol. It's a common toxin that may affect practically any organ or system in the body if consumed in excess (Anderson, 2007). As a result of intoxication, alcohol intake involves a risk of...

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6. THE IMPACT OR EFFECT OF LABORATORY ACTIVITIES ON STUDENTS ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN CHEMISTRY

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

According to Agbai, (2004), chemistry is a branch of science and the prerequisite subject for many fields of science. These fields include agriculture, pharmacy, medicine, nursing, biochemistry, and chemical engineering. It contr...

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7. AN ASSESSMENT OF HOUSING DEMAND AND SUPPLY

Background of the study

Housing is one of the basic necessities of man and has no doubt a profound impact on the health, welfare and productivity of the individual others are clothing and food. Housing must not be considered purely as shelter but agains...

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8. THE IMPACT OF ADVERTISING ON CUSTOMER PATRONAGE

 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Advertising is one of major ways in which sellers use in order to stimulate demand for goods and services; therefore, it is a communication function which likes customers with the producer. Kotler (1990:450) “Adv...

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9. MEASUREMENT AND ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AND OUTDOOR AMBIENT RADIATION LEVELS AT THE TAKE-OFF SITE

ABSTRACT:- Harmful background radiation in our environment has been identified as one of the primary causes of various ailments such as cancer and tumors in our society today. These Higher radiation levels are emitted from igneous rocks such as granite rocks and...

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10. ASSESSMENT OF ADVERTISING AS A SURVIVAL STRATEGY FOR MASS MEDIA ORGANIZATION

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Nigeria Television Authority Enugu was established in the year 1960 by the Premier of an Eastern region of Nigeria Dr. Michael Okpara. It was the oldest television station in Nigeria. It was received in the thirteen states of the fe...

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11. EFFECT OF EARLY LIFE EXPOSURE TO AIR POLLUTION ON DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDHOOD ASTHMA

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Earlier studies have generally relied on simple measures of traffic proximity and density to estimate exposure and have not found an association between air pollution and asthma incidence (Ciccone et al. 1998; English et al. 1999...

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12. EFFECT OF EARLY LIFE EXPOSURE TO AIR POLLUTION ON DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDHOOD ASTHMA

ABSTRACT

There is increasing recognition of the importance of early environmental exposures in the development of childhood asthma. Outdoor air pollution is a recognized asthma trigger, but it is unclear whether exposure influences incident disease. We...

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13. MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION OF INSIDE AND OUTSIDE RADIATION LEVELS AT THE TAKE-OFF SITE

Background of study

Radiation refers to any sort of energy that may be transmitted as rays, waves, or a stream of particles. Radiation can be either ionizing or nonionizing. Ionizing radiation is more dangerous than non-ionizing radiation because it causes ionization to...

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14. AN INVESTIGATION OF STUDENTS AWARENESS IN THE 18+ WARNING SIGN ON ALCOHOL ADVERTISEMENTS IN NIGERIA TERTIARY INSTITUTION

Background to the Study

It is possible that alcohol is the substance that is used the most often by teenagers. It is a pervasive poison, and an excessive amount of it in the body may cause damage to almost every organ or system in the human body (Ahn, 2022). Consumption...

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15. EXAMINATION AND CONTROLLING OF DAMPNESS IN EXISTING BUILDING IN NIGERIA

Background to the Study

When a structure is delivered to the client's satisfaction, it is recognized as being of a high caliber and constructed using high-quality tools. This is contingent upon an expected cost. Numerous high-profile building collapses, particularly...

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16. IMPROVING FINGERLING SUPPLY AND FISH NUTRITION FOR SMALLHOLDER FARMS: A REVIEW INLAND AQUACULTURE IN NIGERIA

BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY 
Aquaculture is one method for bridging the gap between declining fish availability and growing global food fish demand. Africa, especially Nigeria, has limited aquaculture heritage and has been hampered by a variety of externa...

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17. IMPACT OF TELEVISION ON PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ MORAL BEHAVIOUR

Background of the Study

The moral influence that television may have on Nigerian students is a fact of education that the country's educational system has to acknowledge as a behavior and work to solve. A large amount of influence from television has been exerted on...

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18. MICROBIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AND OUTDOOR AIR

ABSTRACT

This study was aimed at investigating the microbial load and the quality of indoor air Faith Mediplex Centre, Benin City, to ascertain their contribution to infection rate in the hospital. Air samples were assessed for three (3) months (June-Au...

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19. THE IMPACT OF ADVERTISING ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MEDIA

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Advertising has been defined as “a powerful communication force and a vital marketing tool helping to sell goods and services, image and ideas…”(Wright1983:8).Advertising may also be seen as “a group of activities aiming...

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20. ASSESMENT OF CARBON MONOXIDE FROM BIOMASS BURNING IN RURAL HOUSEHOLDS IN ADAMAWA STATE, NORTHEASTERN NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

Indoor air pollution (IAP) kills 4 million people worldwide, particularly in developing countries where many people rely heavily on biomass for energy. Globally, 3 billion people use biomass fuel for cooking and heating. Burning biomass emits carbon monoxide (CO) and other poll...

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21. USER SATISFACTION WITH ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN OF SPACES IN RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS: INSIGHTS FROM LOW-COST HOUSING IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

User satisfaction with residential houses generally is tied to many variables, but this research aims at examining user satisfaction with architectural designed spaces of residential buildings using insights from Plateau State Low-cost housing. The designed spaces of low-cost h...

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22. ASSESSMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY PRINCIPLES IN THE PROPOSED DESIGN OF A NURSING HOME IN ABUJA, FCT, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

Researches done in healthcare indicate that patient outcome is linked with the hospital‟s physical environment. This environment includes the specialised health facilities like Nursing homes which functions primarily as a place for rest, recovery and restoration of health and w...

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23. ASSESSMENT OF THERAPEUTIC RECREATIONAL SPACES IN ORTHOPAEDIC HOSPITALS IN MINNA, NIGER STATE

ABSTRACT

There is a growing interest about the impact of the physical environment on the recovery process of patients among health care providers and designers. Healthcare settings and their surrounding outdoor spaces are regarded as the most complex and challenging of all public instit...

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24. DETERMINATION OF NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY OF SOME SELECTED ECONOMIC MINERALS FROM QUARRY SITES IN IGARRA AREA, EDO STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

Activity concentrations of radionuclides in rocks and minerals are of vital importance in geosciences and health physics especially that primordial radionuclides constitute the main source of radiation exposure risks externally in soil, rocks and minerals. In this study, sample...

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25. DETERMINATION OF YEARLY PERFORMANCE AND DEGRADATION RATE OF ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS OF AMORPHOUS SILICON PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE IN MINNA, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

There is need for accurate knowledge of performance, degradation rate and lifespan of photovoltaic (PV) module in every location for an effective solar PV power system. Outdoor degradation analysis was carried out on amorphous silicon PV module rated 10 W using CR1000 software-...

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26. DETERMINATION OF YEARLY PERFORMANCEAND DEGRADATION RATE OF ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS OF A MONOCRYSTALLINE PV MODULE IN MINNA, CENTRAL NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

There is a need for accurate knowledge of the performance, degradation rate, and lifespan of the photovoltaic (PV) module in every location for an effective solar PV power system. Outdoor degradation analysis was carried out on a mono-crystalline PV module rated 10 W using the...

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27. EXTENT OF UTILIZATION OF INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES BY MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN ANAMBRA STATE

Background to the Study

Manufacturing companies are the main instrument for rapid growth, structural change and economic sufficiency of the Nigeria nation where they increase the avenue for employment, helps boost agriculture, and increase foreign exchange earnings of the nation. Glob...

28. EVALUATION OF LANDSCAPE FEATURES FOR STRESS RELIEFINHOTEL BUILDINGS IN KADUNA, KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

The fast growing trend of modernization and urbanization in regions around the worldhas its shares of dire consequences, which includes stress related problems, andhavebeen on rise all over the world. The increasing economic growth and development hasled to an intense densifica...

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29. INTEGRATION OF CLIMATE RESPONSIVE BUILDING ELEMENTS IN THE DESIGN OF FACULTY OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY BIRNIN KEBBI

ABSTRACT

Traditionally, buildings were designed based on the pre conditions given by the surrounding environment, along with available natural resources to create comfortable and safe places. But nowadays, with the advent of mechanical method of heating and cooling, buildings have becom...

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30. INTEGRATION OF GREEN STRATEGIES IN THE DESIGN OF TECH INNOVATION HUB

ABSTRACT

The growing use of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) and related technology has led to the emergence of a more innovative workspaces. With changes in the manner in which people work, think and adopt the use of technology, new workspace models have arisen. As work...

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31. INTEGRATION OF PEOPLE’S PERCEPTION OF LANDSCAPE IN THE DESIGN OF RECREATIONAL PARKS,

ABSTRACT

Perception of any given environment enables one to comprehend and react to stimuli brought about by the environment. As such, the way landscape in recreational parks is perceived evidently affects the satisfaction derived from the recreational experience. Studies have shown tha...

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32. INTEGRATION OF YORUBA TRADITIONAL HOUSING ELEMENTS IN THE DESIGN OF OLUBADAN PALACE

ABSTRACT

Yoruba traditional housing through semiotic principles using symbolic objects, signs, and elements to create visual expression and linguistic meaning in architecture reflected social, economic value and cultural heritage of the Yoruba people. Availability of building materials,...

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33. THE EFFECTS OF HEAT TREATMENT ON THE PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WHITE AFARA WOOD (TERMINALIA SUPERBA)

ABSTRACT

The heat treatment of wood is an environmental friendly method for wood preservation. This process improves wood resistance to decay and its dimensional stability. In this study, the physical properties of White Afara wood( Terminalia superb) such as density, moisture content a...

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34. impact of bilboard advertising on product promotion

Background of the Study:

Advertising is one of the tools used for persuasive communication to target audience. Advertising is the communication relayed from companies to persuade an audience to purchase their products. This communication is usually through various forms of paid media&he...

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35. AN ASSESSMENT OF THE PATTERNS OF INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING AND UTILIZATION OF COMMUNITY RESOURCES AMONG BASIC SCIENCE TEACHERS IN LAGOS STATE

Background Of Study

An instructional plan is a teacher's thorough description of a lesson's path of teaching, often known as the "learning trajectory." A teacher creates a daily lesson plan to direct class learning. Details will vary a...

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36. Integrating Nature-Based Learning in Early Childhood Curriculum and its Impact on Cognitive Development and Environmental Awareness among Children

Abstract: This study investigates the integration of nature-based learning in early childhood education curricula, focusing on its impact on cognitive development and environmental awareness among young children in Cross River State, Nigeria. The objective is to explore effective...

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37. Impact of Outdoor Play on Physical Development and Motor Skills among Preschool Children in Osun State, Nigeria

Abstract: This study investigates the impact of outdoor play on physical development and motor skills among preschool children in Osun State, Nigeria. The objective is to explore how outdoor environments contribute to gross motor coordination, sensory integration, and overall phy...

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38. THE ROLE OF OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENTS IN ENHANCING EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION (ECE) EXPERIENCES

Abstract: This research explores the role of outdoor environments in enhancing early childhood education (ECE) experiences in Nigeria. The objectives are to examine how outdoor play and learning spaces contribute to physical health, cognitive development, an...

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39. THE IMPACT OF OUTDOOR EDUCATION PROGRAMS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD

Abstract: This research explores the impact of outdoor education programs in enhancing early childhood development and learning experiences in Nigeria. Objectives include assessing the impact of outdoor activities on physical health, cognitive skills, a...

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40. THE IMPACT OF OUTDOOR PLAYGROUNDS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT

Abstract: This study examines the impact of outdoor playgrounds in enhancing early childhood development. The objective is to evaluate how access to outdoor play environments influences cognitive, social, and physical developmental outcomes in young chi...

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41. IMPACT OF OUTDOOR LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION

Abstract: This study investigates the benefits of outdoor learning environments in early childhood education (ECE). The objective is to explore how outdoor settings enhance sensory experiences, physical activity levels, and environmental awareness in young c...

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42. THE BENEFITS OF OUTDOOR EDUCATION IN EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT

Abstract: This study investigates the benefits of outdoor education in promoting holistic development and learning outcomes among early childhood education (ECE) learners in Nigeria. The objective is to examine how outdoor play, nature exploration, and envir...

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43. EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF OUTDOOR LEARNING ON EARLY CHILDHOOD COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT

 Abstract: This study explored the impact of outdoor learning on early childhood cognitive development. The objectives were to: (1) assess the cognitive benefits of outdoor activities, (2) evaluate the influence of outdoor l...

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44. INVESTIGATING THE BENEFITS OF OUTDOOR LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS ON EARLY CHILDHOOD BEHAVIOR

 ABSTRACT: This research investigated the benefits of outdoor learning environments on early childhood behavior. The objectives were to: (1) assess the impact of outdoor activities on social behavior, (2) evaluate the influe...

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45. THE IMPACT OF OUTDOOR ADVENTURE PROGRAMS ON EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT

ABSTRACT: The impact of outdoor adventure programs on early childhood development has garnered increasing attention in educational and psychological research. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of these programs on the co...

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46. BENEFITS OF NATURE-BASED LEARNING IN EARLY CHILDHOOD

ABSTRACT: The benefits of nature-based learning in early childhood highlight the importance of outdoor experiences in fostering holistic child development. This study investigates how nature-based learning programs benefit e...

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47. BENEFITS OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION IN FOSTERING A CONNECTION TO NATURE

ABSTRACT: This research examines the benefits of early childhood education in fostering a connection to nature among young children. Establishing a bond with nature early on can lead to lifelong environmental stewardship. The objectives were to assess the degree of children's connection...

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48. THE ROLE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION IN PROMOTING OUTDOOR LEARNING

ABSTRACT: This study explores the role of early childhood education in promoting outdoor learning among young children. Outdoor learning experiences are crucial for holistic development. The objectives were to evaluate the benefits of outdoor learning, identify effective outdoor educational...

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49. EFFECTIVENESS OF IN-SERVICE TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE’S DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTIVITY

Background to the study

The role played by staff training can no longer be over-emphasized as many have come to recognize that training offers a way of developing skill, enhancing productivity, guaranteeing quality of work and building worker’s lo...

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50. 1.AN ASSESSMENT OF PROTEST MESSAGES ON BILLBOARDS IN INFLUENCING PUBLIC OPINION AND POLITICAL DISCOURSE (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST)

AN ASSESSMENT OF PROTEST MESSAGES ON BILLBOARDS IN INFLUENCING PUBLIC OPINION AND POLITICAL DISCOURSE (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST)

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