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1. AN ANALYSIS OF AMBIENT AIR POLLUTION AND PREGNANCY OUTCOMES: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE

Background to the study

Brunekreef and Holgate (2002), Künzli et al. (2000), and Pope et al. (2002) all have considerable evidence that ambient air pollution has an impact on human health. The majority of research has focused on how air pollution a...

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2. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND IT'S ASSOCIATED HEALTH RISK AMONG RESIDENTS OF NKPOR, IDEMILI NORTH, LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ANAMBRA STATE

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

It has been observed in recent times that the role the environment play to a nation‟s development process can not be relegated to the background. Apart from being the physical surrounding for natural habitats, the environment pro...

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3. EFFECT OF EARLY LIFE EXPOSURE TO AIR POLLUTION ON DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDHOOD ASTHMA

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Earlier studies have generally relied on simple measures of traffic proximity and density to estimate exposure and have not found an association between air pollution and asthma incidence (Ciccone et al. 1998; English et al. 1999...

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4. EFFECT OF EARLY LIFE EXPOSURE TO AIR POLLUTION ON DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDHOOD ASTHMA

ABSTRACT

There is increasing recognition of the importance of early environmental exposures in the development of childhood asthma. Outdoor air pollution is a recognized asthma trigger, but it is unclear whether exposure influences incident disease. We...

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5. DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF GAS DETECTION SYSTEM

Problem Statement

Gas detectors are an essential application for home and commercial safety; they are also employed in numerous industrial industries. They are used in welding shops to detect combustibles and toxics and in nuclear plants, to detect combustibles. They a...

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6. AN INVESTIGATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION IN NIGERIA: ISSUES AND SOLUTIONS

BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY

Nigeria, which can be found in West Africa, spans a total of 983,213 square kilometers throughout its landmass. According to estimates provided by the World Bank, the country now has an estimated population of more than 150 milli...

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7. EFFECTS OF ACUTE EXPOSURE TO GENERATOR EXHAUST FUMES ON LEARNING, MEMORY AND MOTOR COORDINATION IN ALBINO MICE

ABSTRACT

The study involved assessment of the effects produced by exposure of mice to generator exhaust fumes on the learning, memory and motor coordination. Carbon monoxide (CO) which is produced from combustion of any carbonaceous substance is among the toxic contents and was studied...

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8. ASSESMENT OF CARBON MONOXIDE FROM BIOMASS BURNING IN RURAL HOUSEHOLDS IN ADAMAWA STATE, NORTHEASTERN NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

Indoor air pollution (IAP) kills 4 million people worldwide, particularly in developing countries where many people rely heavily on biomass for energy. Globally, 3 billion people use biomass fuel for cooking and heating. Burning biomass emits carbon monoxide (CO) and other poll...

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9. ASSESSMENT OF CARBON MONOXIDE (CO) LEVEL IN ENUGU METROPOLIS MONITORING INDUSTRIAL AND RESIDENTIAL AREA

ABSTRACT

Air pollutions pollutant showed that the extent of spreading depends on the motor vehicle traffic population of the area. This pollution strongly generated through combustion of fossil fuels presents difficult environmental challenge to societies as it could degrade the environ...

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10. EFFECT OF WOOD SMOKE (BIOMASS) ON SOME LUNG FUNCTION TESTS, CARDIOVASCULAR PARAMETERS AND HAEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF WOMEN IN ZARIA, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

Wood smoke is a complex mixture of substance produced during the combustion of wood. The major emissions from wood stoves are carbon monoxide, organic gases, particulate matter, oxides of nitrogen and sulphur. Toxic compounds as well as carcinogenic substances are also produced...

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11. An examination of the impact of air pollution on respiratory health in Maiduguri Metropolitan Council, Borno State

Background of the Study

Air pollution has become a significant environmental health risk in many urban centers across Nigeria, with increasing evidence linking poor air quality to a wide range of health problems (Salim & Usman, 2023). In Maiduguri Metropolitan Council, Borno State,...

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12. The impact of industrialization on air quality in Kaduna South Local Government Area, Kaduna State

Background of the Study

Industrialization is a key driver of economic growth in many regions, including Kaduna South Local Government Area in Kaduna State, where rapid industrial development has led to increased levels of air pollution. Factories, transportation, and energy production a...

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13. An assessment of the impact of transportation systems on urban air quality in Kaduna South Local Government Area, Kaduna State

Background of the Study

Transportation is a major contributor to urban air pollution, especially in rapidly urbanizing regions like Kaduna South Local Government Area (LGA) in Kaduna State. The increasing number of vehicles, coupled with poor road infrastructure and inefficient public t...

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14. The Effect of Air Pollution on Respiratory Diseases in Kaduna State

Background of the Study

Air pollution is a significant environmental and public health challenge worldwide, contributing to respiratory diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung infections, and even lung cancer (World Health Organizatio...

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15. The Effect of Urban Air Pollution on Cardiovascular Diseases in Sokoto State

Background of the Study

Urban air pollution is a growing public health crisis worldwide, particularly in developing countries where industrialization, vehicular emissions, and biomass fuel usage contribute significantly to air quality deterioration. Air pollution contai...

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16. The Effect of Air Pollution on Hospital Admissions for Respiratory Diseases in Zamfara State

Background of the Study
Air pollution has become a significant environmental issue, particularly in rapidly urbanizing areas, where industrialization and vehicular emissions contribute to the deterioration of air quality. The negative effects of air pollution on public hea...

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17. The Effect of Indoor Air Pollution on Respiratory Infections Among Children in Niger State

Background of the Study

Indoor air pollution is a major environmental health risk, particularly in developing countries where biomass fuels such as wood, charcoal, and kerosene are commonly used for cooking and heating (World Health Organization [WHO], 2024). Exposure to indoor air poll...

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18. An Examination of the Correlation Between Air Quality and Asthma Prevalence in Gombe State

Background of the Study

Air pollution has been widely recognized as a significant environmental risk factor for respiratory diseases, including asthma. Poor air quality, characterized by high levels of particulate matter (PM), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO₂), and nitrogen dio...

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19. An investigation of the effects of industrial emissions on respiratory health in Sokoto State

Background of the Study

Industrialization has significantly contributed to economic growth, but it has also led to an increase in environmental pollution, particularly in the form of industrial emissions. In Sokoto State, industrial activities, includin...

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20. The impact of oil extraction activities on environmental health in Katsina State

Background of the Study

Oil extraction activities are known to have significant environmental and health consequences, particularly in regions where regulations are poorly enforced. In Nigeria, much attention has been given to the Niger Delta due to its...

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21. The impact of oil extraction activities on environmental health in Katsina State

Background of the Study

Oil extraction activities are known to have significant environmental and health consequences, particularly in regions where regulations are poorly enforced. In Nigeria, much attention has been given to the Niger Delta due to its...

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22. The effect of air quality on respiratory illnesses among children in Kogi State

Background of the Study

Air pollution is a major environmental and public health concern worldwide, particularly in developing regions where industrial activities, vehicle emissions, and biomass burning contribute to poor air quality. In Kogi State, Nig...

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23. The Impact of Poor Ventilation on Health Among Restaurant Workers in Plateau State

Background of the Study

Good indoor air quality and proper ventilation are essential for maintaining a healthy and safe workplace, particularly in environments such as restaurants, where workers are exposed to cooking fumes, heat, and a variety of airborne pollutants (Usman & Ibrahi...

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24. An Investigation of Maternal Smoking and Its Impact on Child Respiratory Health in Kaduna State

Background of the Study:
Maternal smoking during pregnancy is a well-documented risk factor for adverse respiratory outcomes in children. Exposure to tobacco smoke in utero has been linked to low birth weight, premature delivery, and a heightened risk of respiratory illnes...

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25. The Effect of Maternal Smoking on Birth Weight and Child Development in Niger State

Background of the Study

Maternal smoking during pregnancy remains a significant public health concern due to its well-documented effects on fetal development and birth outcomes. Cigarette smoke contains harmful substances such as nicotine, carbon monoxi...

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26. The Effect of Air Pollution on Respiratory Health in Katsina State

Background of the Study

Air pollution is a growing environmental health concern in many parts of the world, including Nigeria. In Katsina State, urbanization, industrialization, and vehicular emissions contribute significantly to air pollution. Poor a...

27. The Effect of Smoking on Heart Disease Among Male Adults in Niger State

Background of the Study

Smoking is a well-established risk factor for a range of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including coronary artery disease, stroke, and heart failure. In Niger State, smoking prevalence among male adults remain...

28. The Impact of Household Air Pollution from Solid Fuel Use on Respiratory Health in Katsina State

Background of the Study

Household air pollution, primarily from the use of solid fuels such as firewood, coal, and biomass for cooking, is a significant public health issue in many developing countries, including Nigeria. In Katsina State, many households rely on solid fuels due to limi...

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29. The Effect of Deforestation on Air Quality and Respiratory Diseases in Kebbi State

Background of the Study

Deforestation, the large-scale clearing of forests for agriculture, urban development, and other human activities, has become a significant environmental concern worldwide. In Nigeria, including Kebbi State, deforestation has been driven by the demand for farmlan...

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30. The effect of indoor air pollution from cooking fuels on respiratory diseases in Niger State

Background of the Study:
Indoor air pollution, primarily resulting from the use of solid fuels for cooking, is a major public health concern in many developing regions. In Niger State, a large segment of the population relies on biomass fuels such as wood, charcoal, and co...

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31. Implementation of IoT-Based Air Quality Monitoring in Urban Universities: A Case Study in Maiduguri LGA, Borno State

Background of the Study :
Air quality is a major environmental and public health concern, particularly in urban areas where industrial activities and vehicular emissions contribute to pollution. University campuses in urban settings, such as those in Maiduguri LGA, Borno S...

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32. An evaluation of the relationship between transportation emissions and air quality in Umuahia South Local Government Area, Abia State

Background of the Study
Transportation emissions, primarily from vehicles, are a major source of air pollution in urban and peri-urban areas. In Umuahia South Local Government Area, Abia State, the rapid growth of vehicular traffic has significantly contr...

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