INTRODUCTION
Accident, literally, a befalling, an occurrence that occurs without forethought or anticipation; a sudden and unexpected event, chance, circumstance; character, a casualty; a misfortune; as, to diesis an accident. When an occurrence is unpl...
Background Of The Study
Infections and diseases are one of the most significant issues that might arise in any work, wherever in the globe. It is one of the most significant contributors to morbidity and death that may be attributed to clinical, diagnos...
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the study
In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the h...
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the study
Water contamination remains a critical public health issue gl...
Background of the Study
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide, and they are influenced by various occupational risk factors, including high stress, exposure to hazardous substances, and poor lifestyle choices (Akinwunmi & Okoro, 2023...
Background of the Study
The safe disposal of medical waste has emerged as a crucial aspect of healthcare facilities worldwide, particularly within the context of hospital settings. Medical waste, including sharps, contaminated materials, pharmaceutical waste, and biolog...
Background of the Study
Occupational exposure to chemotherapy drugs is a significant concern for healthcare professionals, particularly nurses working in oncology units or chemotherapy administration settings. Chemotherapy drugs, while essential for the treatment of variou...
Background of the Study
Open-air burning of waste is a prevalent practice in many parts of Nigeria, including Niger State, due to inadequate waste management infrastructure and insufficient public awareness. While open-air burning may seem like a quick solution to waste...
Background of the Study
Electronic waste (e-waste) refers to discarded electrical and electronic devices such as mobile phones, computers, televisions, and batteries. The disposal of e-waste has become a major environmental and health concern due to the...
Background of the Study
Workplace safety in healthcare institutions is a critical concern, as healthcare professionals are regularly exposed to hazards such as infectious diseases, needle-stick injuries, workplace violence, and poor ergonomic conditions...
Background of the Study
Electronic waste (e-waste) has become a growing environmental and occupational health concern due to the rapid advancement of technology and increased disposal of electronic devices. E-waste contains hazardous substances such as lead, mercury, cadmium, and bromin...
Background of the Study
The cement industry is a major contributor to economic development, but it also presents serious occupational health hazards, particularly respiratory issues due to exposure to cement dust. Prolonged inhalation of cement dust has been linked to chronic respirator...
Background of the Study
Hairdressers are exposed to a wide range of chemicals used in hair products, including dyes, relaxers, bleaches, and styling sprays. These chemicals often contain hazardous substances such as ammonia, formaldehyde, and paraphenylenediamine (PPD), which have been...
Background of the Study
Dry cleaning and laundry work involve frequent exposure to chemical solvents, detergents, and heat, posing significant occupational health risks. Many of these workers handle perchloroethylene (PERC), a common dry-cleaning solvent linked to skin irritation, respi...
Background of the Study
Dry cleaning and laundry work involve frequent exposure to chemical solvents, detergents, and heat, posing significant occupational health risks. Many of these workers handle perchloroethylene (PERC), a common dry-cleaning solvent linked to skin irritation, respi...
Background of the Study
Workplace safety is a crucial aspect of occupational health, and safety signage plays a vital role in hazard prevention. Safety signs serve as visual reminders that guide employees on proper procedures, alert them to potential risks, and enhance overall awareness...
Background of the Study
Hazard communication is an essential component of workplace safety, ensuring that employees are aware of potential risks and know how to mitigate them. Effective hazard communication training helps workers understand safety labels, warning signs, and material saf...
Background of the Study
Occupational health disparities between male and female workers arise due to differences in job roles, workplace environments, and access to health and safety measures. Historically, men have been assigned to physically demanding jobs, while women are often conce...
Background of the Study
The paint manufacturing industry is associated with various occupational health hazards, including exposure to harmful chemicals such as lead, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and solvents (Ogunlade et al., 2024). These substan...
Background of the Study
The pharmaceutical industry plays a critical role in the healthcare sector by manufacturing drugs and medical products. However, workers in pharmaceutical production are exposed to a variety of chemicals, including solvents, acti...
Background of the Study
The petroleum industry is a vital component of Nigeria’s economy, and fuel station attendants play a crucial role in the distribution of petroleum products. However, these workers are continually exposed to hazardous substa...
Background of the Study
Lead poisoning remains a significant occupational hazard in battery manufacturing industries, where workers are frequently exposed to high levels of lead through inhalation, ingestion, or dermal contact (WHO, 2023). Lead exposure...