0704-883-0675     |      dataprojectng@gmail.com

DEVELOPMENT OF A MODIFIED ENERGY-EFFICIENT CLUSTERING WITH SPLITTING AND MERGING FOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS USING CLUSTER-HEAD HANDOVER MECHANISM

  • Project Research
  • 1-5 Chapters
  • Abstract : Available
  • Table of Content: Available
  • Reference Style: APA
  • Recommended for : Student Researchers
  • NGN 5000

ABSTRACT

Energy efficiency is one of the most important challenges for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). This is due to the fact that sensor nodes have limited energy capacity. Therefore, the energy of sensor nodes has to be efficiently managed to provide longer lifetime for the network. To reduce energy consumption in WSNs, a Modified Energy Efficient Clustering with Splitting and Merging (š‘ššøšøš¶š‘†š‘€) for WSNs using Cluster-Head Handover Mechanism was implemented in this research. This model used information of the residual energy of sensor nodes and a suitable Cluster Head (CH) handover threshold to minimize energy consumption in the network. A backup CH was incorporated into the model to take over the responsibilities of the CH once the CH handover threshold is reached. The energy consumed by node’s amplifier was varied with its transmission distance. This work was carried out using MATLAB R2013a and the performance of the modified model was validated in terms of network lifetime and residual energy ratio with an existing energy reduction technique in a self-organized clustering of WSNs. Average improvements of 7.5% and 50.7% were achieved for the network lifetime and residual energy ratio respectively which indicate a significant reduction in energy consumption of the network nodes. Also, scalability and robustness test were carried out with respect to network lifetime by randomly adding and removing a number of nodes from the network. Average improvements of 7.8%, and 10.3% were achieved for scalability and robustness test respectively. The results of this work showed that š‘ššøšøš¶š‘†š‘€ has a better residual energy ratio, scalability, robustness and a longer network lifetime when compared with an existing energy reduction technique in a self-organized clustering of WSNs.





Related Project Materials

The Impact of News Broadcasting on Public Perception of Security Challenges: A Case Study of Bokkos Local Government Area, Plateau State

Chapter One: Introduction

1.1 Background of the Study

Security challenges are a growing concern in many parts of Nigeria, with...

Read more
An appraisal of continuing education in promoting peacebuilding among farmers and herders in Kaduna North Local Government Area, Kaduna State.

Background of the Study
Continuing education has been recognized as a potent tool for conflict resolution and peacebuildin...

Read more
ADDRESSING INDUSTRY DEMAND FORECASTING IN VOCATIONAL CURRICULUM PLANNING

Abstract: Addressing industry demand forecasting in vocational curriculum planning is criti...

Read more
An Evaluation of Nurses’ Knowledge and Practice in Managing Pediatric Malnutrition in Yobe State Healthcare Facilities

Background of the Study

Pediatric malnutrition remains a significant health challenge in many parts of...

Read more
THE ROLE OF SCHOOL LIBRARIES IN PROMOTING CAREER AWARENESS AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN LAFIA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, NASARAWA STATE

Background of the Study:
School libraries serve not only as academic resource centers but also as pivotal platforms for car...

Read more
An examination of bilingual phonological awareness in Nigerian preschoolers

Background of the Study
Phonological awareness, the ability to recognize and manipulate sounds in language, is a foundatio...

Read more
The impact of political decentralization on education outcomes in Jalingo Local Government Area, Taraba State

Chapter One: Introduction

1.1 Background of the Study

An assessment of vocational education’s role in reducing rural poverty in Wamba Local Government Area, Nasarawa State

Background of the Study
Rural poverty remains one of the most persistent challenges in many developing regions, and innova...

Read more
Role of Auditors in Enhancing Financial Management in Akwanga Local Government Area

Background of the Study

In local governments, financial management is essential to ensure that public funds are used eff...

Read more
Implementation of IoT-Based Smart Home Automation for Energy Efficiency in Dutse LGA, Jigawa State

Background of the study:
Energy efficiency in residential areas has become a global priority, especially in regions where e...

Read more
Share this page with your friends




whatsapp