A Study on the Effectiveness of Home-Based Nursing Care for Elderly Patients in Rural Communities in Borno State
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style:
- Recommended for :
- NGN 5000
Background of the Study
The aging population is increasing globally, necessitating more comprehensive healthcare services, particularly for elderly individuals with chronic illnesses and mobility limitations. Home-based nursing care (HBNC) has emerged as an effective alternative to institutional care, allowing elderly patients to receive personalized medical attention in the comfort of their homes (WHO, 2024). This approach improves patient outcomes by enhancing medication adherence, reducing hospital readmissions, and promoting overall well-being (Adeyemi & Olawale, 2023).
In developing countries like Nigeria, where healthcare infrastructure is often limited in rural areas, HBNC has the potential to bridge healthcare gaps for elderly patients. Studies have shown that elderly individuals in rural communities face significant barriers to healthcare, including transportation difficulties, financial constraints, and a shortage of healthcare professionals (Bello et al., 2023). HBNC, delivered by trained nurses, can help mitigate these challenges by providing essential healthcare services such as chronic disease management, wound care, physical therapy, and palliative care (Adamu & Yusuf, 2024).
Borno State, which has faced significant security and economic challenges, has a high population of elderly individuals with limited access to healthcare. Traditional healthcare systems struggle to meet the needs of rural elderly populations due to a lack of hospitals, trained professionals, and essential medical resources (Ibrahim et al., 2024). Given the potential benefits of HBNC, this study aims to assess its effectiveness in improving health outcomes and quality of life for elderly patients in rural communities in Borno State.
Statement of the Problem
Elderly patients in rural areas of Borno State often suffer from inadequate healthcare services due to geographical barriers, insecurity, and poverty. Many suffer from chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and arthritis but lack regular medical follow-ups (Oseni & Musa, 2024). Institutional healthcare services are limited, and family caregivers often lack the necessary skills to manage elderly patients' health conditions effectively.
While HBNC has been recognized as an effective intervention for elderly patients in other regions, there is limited empirical data on its effectiveness in Borno State. Challenges such as inadequate funding, limited availability of trained nurses, and cultural beliefs about home care services may impact its implementation (Ogundipe et al., 2024). This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of HBNC in improving elderly patients' health outcomes and identify challenges that may hinder its success in rural communities.
Objectives of the Study
1. To assess the impact of home-based nursing care on the health outcomes of elderly patients in rural Borno State.
2. To identify challenges affecting the implementation of home-based nursing care in rural communities.
3. To propose strategies for improving the delivery and effectiveness of home-based nursing care for elderly patients.
Research Questions
1. How does home-based nursing care affect the health outcomes of elderly patients in rural communities?
2. What are the major challenges facing the implementation of home-based nursing care in Borno State?
3. What strategies can be adopted to enhance the effectiveness of home-based nursing care in rural areas?
Research Hypotheses
1. Home-based nursing care significantly improves the health outcomes of elderly patients in rural communities.
2. Socioeconomic and logistical barriers hinder the effective implementation of home-based nursing care.
3. Improved training and resource allocation will enhance the effectiveness of home-based nursing care in Borno State.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
This study focuses on elderly patients receiving home-based nursing care in selected rural communities in Borno State. The study excludes elderly patients receiving institutionalized care in hospitals or nursing homes. A potential limitation is the difficulty in obtaining data from rural areas due to insecurity and accessibility issues.
Definitions of Terms
• Home-Based Nursing Care (HBNC): Medical care provided to patients at home by trained healthcare professionals.
• Elderly Patients: Individuals aged 60 years and above who require medical or supportive care.
• Chronic Disease Management: Long-term medical care focused on managing conditions such as hypertension and diabetes.
• Palliative Care: Specialized medical care aimed at improving the quality of life for patients with serious illnesses.
Related Project Materials
An Investigation of the Role of Print Media in Promoting Anti-Corruption Initiatives Among Civil Servants: A Case Study of Kano Municipal Local Government, Kano State
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Corruption has long been a major issue in Nigeria, and the public sector,...
CHARACTERIZATION AND FORMULATION OF WAX COMPOSITION FOR INVESTMENT CASTING PATTERN.
ABSTRACT
In this study selected natural waxes were blended with other selected synthetic waxes like paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax...
ELECTRONIC MOBILIZATION AND NIGERIA GENERAL ELECTION: A CASE STUDY OF FACEBOOK AND WHATSAPP
Background of the study
The Nigerian 2015 general elections was a significant departure from the...
POLICY MAKING AND IMPLEMENTATION A TOOL FOR AN EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM TO ACHIEVE THE OBJECTIVE OF AN ORGANIZATION
ABSTRACT
Policy making and implementation is one issue that cannot be over- emphasized because of the important role it...
The effect of economic policies on risk management in Islamic finance
Background of the Study
Islamic finance has grown rapidly in recent decades, driven not only by increased...
Investigating the Impact of Port Infrastructure on Nigeria’s Trade Performance
Background of the Study
Port infrastructure serves as a critical gateway for international trade, directly influencing a c...
An evaluation of the role of traditional diviners in decision-making in Ohaozara Local Government, Ebonyi State
Background of the Study:
Traditional diviners in Ohaozara Local Government have historically occupied influential positions...
EFFECTS OF VITELLARIA PARADOXA LEAF DIETS ON GROWTH AND NUTRITIONAL CONTENTS OF CIRINA FORDA (LEPIDOPTERA: SATURNIIDAE)
ABSTRACT The current challenge of food security has called for exploitation of natural product, with potential nutritional and therapeutic characte...
A Study on the Effect of Digital Literacy on Nigerian Pragmatic Awareness: A Case Study of Online Communication
Background of the Study
Digital literacy, the ability to effectively use digital tools and platforms, plays an increasingl...
The effect of students’ engagement in household chores on their academic performance in Ijebu-East Local Government Area, Ogun State
Background of the Study
Students’ involvement in household chores is a common cultural practice in Ijebu-East Local...
