Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The emergence of digital media has had a profound effect on education, with e-learning becoming an essential tool for accessing knowledge across the globe. In Nigeria, especially in rural areas like Shagari Local Government Area of Sokoto State, digital media has played a pivotal role in facilitating access to education through online platforms, mobile apps, and other digital tools. The rapid shift to e-learning, driven largely by the increased use of the internet and social media, has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which highlighted the need for alternative modes of learning. Despite this, the adoption of e-learning in Shagari has been limited by several factors such as infrastructure challenges, technological literacy, and the availability of digital devices. Digital media, however, has the potential to overcome these barriers by providing interactive, affordable, and flexible learning opportunities. This study aims to investigate how digital media influences the adoption and implementation of e-learning in Shagari, with a focus on how it impacts educational practices, student engagement, and academic performance.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
In Shagari Local Government Area, despite the increasing availability of digital media tools, the uptake of e-learning has not been as widespread as expected. Many students and educators still rely heavily on traditional methods of learning, such as face-to-face interactions and paper-based materials. This lack of adoption of e-learning could be attributed to various factors, including limited access to internet services, lack of technological skills among teachers and students, and socio-economic constraints. The role of digital media in promoting e-learning has not been sufficiently explored in this context, and the barriers to adopting e-learning need to be better understood to improve educational outcomes. This study seeks to examine how digital media can influence the acceptance and use of e-learning in Shagari, focusing on both the opportunities and challenges involved.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
1.4 Research Questions
1.5 Research Hypotheses
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study is crucial as it will provide insights into how digital media can be harnessed to improve education in rural areas like Shagari. The findings will help policymakers, educational administrators, and local government officials understand the potential and limitations of digital media in advancing e-learning. Furthermore, it will guide the development of strategies to overcome barriers to e-learning adoption, ensuring that students in rural areas have equal opportunities to benefit from modern educational tools.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study will focus on Shagari Local Government Area in Sokoto State, specifically examining the use of digital media in e-learning among students and educators. The study will not cover other forms of learning or other local government areas in Sokoto State. Limitations include the potential challenge of measuring the full extent of digital media usage and the possible bias in self-reported data from students and educators regarding their use of e-learning tools.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
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ABSTRACT
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