Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Print media, including newspapers, magazines, flyers, and brochures, has long been a significant tool for business promotion. For small-scale businesses, print media offers an affordable and targeted advertising option, enabling them to reach specific local audiences. In Minna Local Government Area, Niger State, small-scale enterprises are integral to the local economy, providing employment and contributing to community development. Despite the rise of digital advertising, print media remains relevant, particularly in regions where digital access is limited. According to Adamu and Bello (2023), print media advertising effectively promotes small-scale businesses by building local brand visibility and fostering customer loyalty. This study examines the effectiveness of print media advertising in promoting small-scale businesses in Minna, focusing on its reach, cost-effectiveness, and impact on business growth.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
Small-scale businesses in Minna often face challenges in reaching their target audiences due to limited marketing budgets and resources. While print media offers a potential solution, there is limited empirical evidence on its effectiveness in promoting small-scale businesses in the area. This study seeks to address this gap by investigating the role of print media advertising in small-scale business promotion in Minna.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
1. To assess the effectiveness of print media advertising in promoting small-scale businesses in Minna.
2. To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of print media advertising for small-scale businesses.
3. To identify the challenges faced by small-scale businesses in utilizing print media advertising.
1.4 Research Questions
1. How effective is print media advertising in promoting small-scale businesses in Minna?
2. Is print media advertising a cost-effective option for small-scale businesses in Minna?
3. What challenges do small-scale businesses face in using print media advertising?
1.5 Research Hypothesis
1. Print media advertising significantly promotes small-scale businesses in Minna.
2. Print media advertising is a cost-effective option for small-scale businesses.
3. Small-scale businesses face challenges such as limited reach and high production costs in using print media advertising.
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study is significant as it provides insights into the effectiveness of print media advertising for small-scale businesses in Minna. The findings will benefit small-scale entrepreneurs, advertisers, and policymakers by highlighting the strengths and limitations of print media as a promotional tool. Additionally, the study contributes to the broader literature on advertising and small business development.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on the effectiveness of print media advertising in promoting small-scale businesses in Minna Local Government Area, Niger State. It does not extend to other advertising mediums or regions beyond Minna.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
1. Print Media Advertising: The use of printed materials such as newspapers and flyers to promote products or services.
2. Small-Scale Businesses: Enterprises with limited resources, operating on a small scale within a local community.
3. Promotion: Activities aimed at increasing awareness and sales of a business’s products or services.
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