Background of the Study
Agriculture is a vital component of Nigeria’s economy, serving as a source of livelihood for the majority of its rural population. In Bassa Local Government Area (LGA), Plateau State, agriculture plays a significant role in economic development and poverty alleviation. However, achieving sustained agricultural growth depends largely on financial accountability in the management and utilization of resources allocated to the sector. Financial accountability ensures transparency and efficiency in agricultural programs, thereby increasing farmers' access to necessary inputs and infrastructure. This study investigates the impact of financial accountability on agricultural development in Bassa LGA, emphasizing its role in addressing challenges such as mismanagement, corruption, and resource underutilization.
Statement of the Problem
Despite significant budgetary allocations to agriculture, Bassa LGA continues to face stagnation in agricultural productivity. Weak financial accountability mechanisms often lead to misappropriation of funds, delayed project implementation, and inadequate provision of resources to farmers. This study explores the link between financial accountability and agricultural development in Bassa LGA, aiming to identify solutions to these challenges.
Aim and Objectives of the Study
1. To assess the role of financial accountability in agricultural development in Bassa LGA.
2. To identify challenges hindering effective financial accountability in the agricultural sector.
3. To recommend strategies for improving financial accountability to promote agricultural growth.
Research Questions
1. What role does financial accountability play in agricultural development in Bassa LGA?
2. What are the challenges to ensuring financial accountability in the agricultural sector?
3. What strategies can improve financial accountability for better agricultural outcomes?
Research Hypotheses
1. H₀: Financial accountability does not significantly impact agricultural development in Bassa LGA.
2. H₀: Challenges in financial accountability do not significantly hinder agricultural growth in Bassa LGA.
3. H₀: Improved financial accountability does not significantly enhance agricultural development in Bassa LGA.
Significance of the Study
The findings of this study will guide policymakers, agricultural stakeholders, and development agencies in understanding the importance of financial accountability in driving agricultural development and ensuring the effective utilization of resources.
Scope and Limitation of the Study
This study focuses on financial accountability practices and their impact on agricultural development in Bassa LGA, Plateau State. Limitations include restricted access to detailed financial records and potential bias in respondents’ feedback.
Definition of Terms
• Financial Accountability: The responsibility of managing and reporting financial resources transparently.
• Agricultural Development: Improvements in agricultural productivity, infrastructure, and farmer welfare.
• Efficiency: The ability to maximize outputs with given resources.
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