Background of the Study
Retail businesses are critical to the economy of Mubi North Local Government Area (LGA), providing goods and services to consumers in the region. However, many retail businesses struggle with managing their operational costs, which can significantly affect profitability and long-term sustainability. Cost accounting techniques, such as job costing and activity-based costing (ABC), help retail businesses allocate expenses appropriately, make informed pricing decisions, and control overhead costs (Drury, 2013).
Retailers in Mubi North LGA face unique challenges, including fluctuating demand, competition from both local and regional stores, and limited access to advanced financial management tools. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of cost accounting techniques in managing costs and improving the financial performance of retail businesses in the area.
Statement of the Problem
Retail businesses in Mubi North LGA face difficulties in controlling operational costs due to the absence of effective cost accounting techniques. This hampers their ability to make sound financial decisions, which impacts profitability and market competitiveness. This study seeks to investigate how the use of cost accounting techniques can improve cost control and business performance in the retail sector.
Aim and Objectives of the Study
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of cost accounting techniques in controlling operational costs in retail businesses in Mubi North LGA.
The objectives are:
Research Questions
Research Hypotheses
Significance of the Study
The findings of this study will provide retail business owners in Mubi North LGA with insights into how cost accounting can help them control costs and enhance profitability. It will also guide policy makers on the importance of cost accounting in strengthening the retail sector.
Scope and Limitation of the Study
The study focuses on retail businesses in Mubi North LGA. Limitations include the availability of financial data and the willingness of businesses to participate in the study.
Definition of Terms
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