A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SICKLE CELL DISEASE AND RHESUS FACTOR COMPATIBILITY AMONG COUPLES IN HADEJIA LOCAL GOVERNMENT, JIGAWA STATE
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style: Available
- Recommended for : Student Researchers
- NGN 3000
ABSTRACT
This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) and Rh incompatibility among couples in Hadejia Local Government Area (LGA), Jigawa State, and to assess public awareness and preventive measures in place. SCD and Rh incompatibility are genetic conditions with significant implications for maternal and child health. The study involved 200 couples (400 individuals) selected based on demographic criteria, and data was collected through laboratory tests, questionnaires, and interviews. The results revealed that 62% of the participants had normal hemoglobin (HbAA), 30% were carriers of the sickle cell trait (HbAS), and 8% had SCD (HbSS). In terms of Rh compatibility, 65% of the couples were both Rh-positive, 10% were both Rh-negative, and 25% had one Rh-positive and one Rh-negative partner, indicating a substantial risk of Rh incompatibility-related complications. Awareness levels varied, with 55% of participants being aware of SCD and 40% aware of Rh incompatibility. Preventive measures were inconsistently applied, with only 35% of couples receiving genetic counseling and 60% of Rh-incompatible couples receiving Rh immunoglobulin (RhIg) prophylaxis. The study highlighted key similarities and differences between SCD and Rh incompatibility, noting their genetic bases, health implications, and preventive measures. Both conditions require targeted interventions to manage genetic risk and improve health outcomes. Recommendations include establishing comprehensive genetic counseling programs, training healthcare providers, implementing public education campaigns, engaging community leaders, and improving healthcare infrastructure to ensure access to diagnostic and preventive services. This study underscores the importance of understanding genetic compatibility and implementing effective public health strategies to reduce the burden of SCD and Rh incompatibility. Enhancing public awareness and ensuring access to preventive measures are critical steps towards improving maternal and child health outcomes in Hadejia LGA and similar settings. Further research is recommended to address the study's limitations and explore additional areas for improving healthcare delivery and genetic counseling services.
Related Project Materials
THE IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCE POLICIES ON EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
Abstract: THE IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCE POLICIES ON EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
This research...
ASSESSING THE IMPORTANCE AND EFFECT OF FIRST AID IN ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT A CASE STUDY OF ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY UNIT FMC ABEOKUTA OGUN STATE
ABSTRACT
This study assessed the importance and effect of first aid in road traffic accident. It sought to determine the...
The Acceptance of the COVID-19 Vaccination Among Sixth Year Medical Students in Nile University, Khartoum, Sudan, 2021-2022
Background
: The novel coronavirus first emerged in December 2019 and quickly developed into a global pandemic of Coronavirus disease (CO...
A Feminist Perspective on the Dilemma of the Girl Child in African Culture
Abstract
This research examines the dilemma of the girl child in African culture and the fundamental proble...
EFFECTS OF CONVERGING AND DIVERGING KOLB-LEARNING STYLES ON PERFORMANCE IN ALGEBRA AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN ZARIA , KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
This study investigated the effects of converging and diverging Kolb – learning styles preference on the academic performa...
THE EFFECTS OF INVENTORY MANAGEMENT IN MANUFACTURING COMPANY
ABSTRACT
The technique of inventory control is indispensable going by their impact in contributing, pro...
PHARMACOGNOSTIC AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY STUDIES ON THE LEAF OF LUDWIGIA ABYSSINICA RICH. (ONAGRACEAE)
ABSTRACT
Ludwigia abyssinica Rich (Onagraceae) is a plant native to South America but now widely distributed in Africa. It has been explo...
BRAND EQUITY AND SALES PERFORMANCE (A SURVEY OF SELECTED MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN PORT HARCOURT)
ABSTRACT
Companies desire earnestly to improve their performance in the market. All marketing decisions...
EFFECTS OF SINGLE PARENTHOOD ON PUPILS ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN PRIMARY SCHOOL
ABSTRACT
The research work investigated the effects of single parenthood on pupils academic achievement in primary schoo...
THE ROLE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION IN FOSTERING ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP
ABSTRACT: The role of early childhood education in fostering environ...
