Background of the Study
The government employs the majority of workers, with private individuals employing just a small percentage of the workforce (Fajara, 2000). Labour unions have been key agents of socio-economic transformation and class struggle in Nigeria (...
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
The government's planning and efforts are centered on development. However, growth cannot thrive, particularly in diverse nations, if there is neither peace or national cohesion. The necessity for unification and control of a...
EXCERPT FROM THE STUDY
With the advent of social media, it is rare for an event to happen without being unveiled or exposed through social networking sites. The EndSARS movement began in 2017, as Nigerian youth shared experiences of police brutality via social media and demonstrated in...
EXCERPT FROM THE STUDY
An overview of the principle of democracy reveals the pursuit of public interest as a cardinal feature of democracy and this underscore the general understanding and its conception as ‘the government of the people by the people and for the people.’ The...
Background of the Study
Police Brutality or extreme utilization of power backed up by law is a social infringement involving the use of force by police officers against subjects of a country or specific regional area (Amnesty International, 2014). Utili...
Background of the study
It should come as no surprise that huge sums of money and vast amounts of material are being put to use by various business groups (Baker, 2022). Both the quantity of and the monetary worth of activities carried out by the public sector have...
Background of the Study
The Special Anti-Robbery Squad, often known as SARS, is a special police force that was founded in 1992 to combat the rising number of armed robberies and kidnappings for ransom committed by criminal groups operating throughout N...
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Police brutality has occurred all across the globe and continues to be a serious worry for society and police agencies. This cruelty includes attacks, deaths resulting from the use of force, harassment, etc. According to Amnesty...
Background of the study
Elections are regarded as the beating heart of any democracy. Jinadu (2019) asserts that election is the official process of selecting a person for public office or adopting or rejecting a political position which  ...
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Since the revolutionary rise of ICT or digitalization in the modern world, particularly in Africa, the usage of social media as communication channels has shown itself in political, economic, social, and business facets of human...
Background of the Study
The Special Anti-Robbery Squad, or SARS, is a special police team that was established in 1992 to counteract the escalating number of armed robberies and kidnappings for ransom carried out by criminal organizations operating acro...
Background of the study
Nigeria's federalism since the pre-independence era has been a cause of considerable debate. More controversial is her return to democratic rule in 1999, which has resulted in the emergence of a new form of politics cen...
Background of the Study
The Niger Delta is the major hub of the Nigerian economy, but continues to linger in violence occasioned by multifarious social, political and environmental issues. Dudu and Odalonu (2016) confirmed that the Niger Del...
ABSTRACT
The history of oil exploration and production in the Niger Delta is a long, complex and often painful one that to date has become seemingly intractable in terms of its resolution and future direction. It is also a history that has put people an...
INTRODUCTION
In most countries, it has been accepted that democracy is the only system of government<...
Background of the study
Real Estate is the expression most widely used in the USA and in the English Language generally to describe a form of ownership in land. Both words ‘real’ and 'estate...
ABSTRACT
Nigeria is one of the countries where human right abuses are recorded daily and virtually in all human endeavors and these human right violation are mostly found in torture, extrajudicial killings by government security operatives, kidnapping, arbitrary arrests, unlawful detent...
Background to the Study
Every organization needs various resources to achieve set goals. Without doubt, the most important resource of any organization is personnel. However the satisfaction, commitment and attitude to work of personnel with their job contribute meaningfully to the leve...
ABSTRACT
The study examines the effects of Buhari’s Loss on 2011 Post-presidential Election Violence. In Nigeria the urge to vote is often influenced by party, ideology, religion or even ethnicity but also personality of the contestant do influences voting especially during 2011 p...
Background to the Study
Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) are enormously important players in international development. They provide development services and humanitarian relief, innovate in service delivery, build local capacity and advocate with and for the poor. Ac...
Background of the study
Among other major factors that influences transport costs and transport rates in Nigeria is fuel. According to Innocent, Ogbu and Job (2015), fuel plays a significant role in the production of goods and services in all sectors of...
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
In Nigeria, education is a "par excellence" tool for achieving national development. Non-governmental organizations, communities, and individuals have all actively participated, as have government actions. As a result,...
Background of the study
According to Hot Mass Communication Topic (2023), newspapers, periodicals, radio, and television were predominantly used for the purposes of political mobilisation, education, and participation until a recent period. In contempor...
Background of the Study
The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) is a separatist movement based in southeastern Nigeria. Established in 2012 by Nnamdi Kanu, IPOB has sought to revive the defunct Republic of Biafra, which declared independence from Nigeria...
A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF PROTEST IN AFRICA (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST NIGERIA AND AZIMIO LA UMOJA PROTEST, KENYA)
1.1 Background of the Study
Protests have long been a significant feature of the political landscape i...
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Protests have long been a critical mechanism for political expression in Nigeria, reflecting the population's response to various forms of injustice, governance failures, and socio-economic challenges. Among the most no...
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Leadership styles play a crucial role in shaping the political and socio-economic landscape of any nation. In Nigeria, the leadership style of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, who assumed office in 2023, has been a subject of i...
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Protests have long been a critical avenue for citizens to express grievances, challenge governance failures, and demand accountability from their leaders. In Nigeria, the Endbadgovernance protest, which erupted in July 2024...
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Social media has revolutionized the way people communicate, mobilize, and express their opinions, particularly in the context of political and social movements. Platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp h...
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
In the digital age, social media platforms have become crucial channels for sharing and discussing visual content, particularly images related to significant events such as protests. During the Endbadgovernance protest in N...
AN ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST ON NIGERIA ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The Endbadgovernance protest, which erupted in Nigeria in July 2024, emerged as a signi...
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The Endbadgovernance protest in Nigeria, which began in July 2024, represented a significant public outcry against economic mismanagement and governance failures. This protest saw widespread participation across various reg...
ANALYZING THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF NATIONWIDE ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTESTS IN NIGERIA
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The EndBadGovernance prot...
ANALYZING THE POLITICAL IMPACT OF THE ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTESTS ON UPCOMING ELECTIONS IN NIGERIA
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The EndBa...
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN NIGERIA: FROM ABA WOMEN'S RIOT TO ENDBADGOVERNANCE
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Nigeria has a rich history of protest movements that reflect the socio-political a...
EVALUATING GOVERNMENT PALLIATIVE MEASURES AS RESPONSES TO PROTESTER DEMANDS (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The EndBad...
EVALUATING VISUAL ELEMENTS ON POSTERS AND BILLBOARDS IN EVOKING EMOTIONAL REACTIONS (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST)
Ch...
EXAMINATION OF THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN THE ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA ( A CASE STUDY OF UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS STUDENTS)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Social media has become a pivotal tool for mobil...
EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF THE ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST ON RETAIL BUSINESS IN NIGERIA
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The EndBadGovernance protests, which erupted in Nigeria in July 2024, were driven by widespread...
EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST AND INCREASE IN CRIME RATE ( A CASE STUDY OF KANO STATE)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The EndBadGovernance protests, which began in Nigeria in July...
EXAMINING THE ROLES OF NIGERIA MEDIA DURING THE ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF JOURNALISTS)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The EndBadGovernance protests, which began in Nigeria in July 202...
EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF PROTESTS ON NIGERIA'S INTERNATIONAL IMAGE (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The EndBadGovern...
EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INFLATION RATES AND PUBLIC PROTESTS IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Infl...
EXPLORING THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS LEADERS IN POLITICAL ACTIVISM IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Religious leaders have historically played influential roles in political and social m...
GENDER DYNAMICS IN PROTEST MOVEMENTS - THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN NIGERIAN PROTESTS (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Protests have long been a means for marginalized and oppressed groups to voice th...
HISTORICAL PATTERNS OF GOVERNANCE FAILURES LEADING TO PUBLIC OUTCRY IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The history of governance in Nigeria is replete with instances of public dissati...
IDEOLOGY AND SEDUCTIVE RHETORIC IN THE DISCOURSE OF THE ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST.
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
The EndBadGovernance protests in Nigeria, which gained momentum in 2024, not only represented a call for political and economic ref...
IMPACT OF ECONOMIC HARDSHIPS ON PUBLIC DISSENT IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA)
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Economic hardships often catalyze public dissent, as seen in the EndBadGovernance protests in Nigeria...
INVESTIGATING THE ROLE OF PROTEST POSTERS AND BILLBOARDS IN RAISING AWARENESS ABOUT GOVERNANCE ISSUES (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST).
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Protest posters and billboards are powerful tools for communicating...
MEDIA COVERAGE AND PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF THE ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTESTS IN NIGERIA.
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Media coverage plays a pivotal role in shaping public perception, especially during significant social movements such as protests....